This in Tagalog

“This” in Tagalog is translated as “ito” (for near objects) or “iyan/iyon” (for far objects). It’s one of the most fundamental demonstrative pronouns in Filipino, used constantly in daily conversation to point out or refer to specific things, people, or ideas.

Understanding how to use “this” properly in Tagalog context is essential for clear communication. Let’s explore its various meanings and applications.

[Words] = This

[Definition]

• This /ðɪs/
• Pronoun: Used to identify a specific person or thing close at hand or being indicated or experienced
• Determiner: Used to identify a specific person or thing close at hand or being indicated or experienced
• Adverb: To the degree or extent indicated

[Synonyms] = Ito, Nito, Nito (genitive), Dito (locative), Sa ito

[Example]

• Ex1_EN: This is my favorite book from the library.
• Ex1_PH: Ito ang aking paboritong libro mula sa aklatan.
• Ex2_EN: I don’t understand this problem at all.
• Ex2_PH: Hindi ko naiintindihan ang problemang ito.
• Ex3_EN: This morning I woke up very early.
• Ex3_PH: Ngayong umaga (this morning) ay gumising ako nang napakaga.
• Ex4_EN: Can you help me carry this heavy box?
• Ex4_PH: Maaari mo ba akong tulungan na buhatin ang mabigat na kahong ito?
• Ex5_EN: This restaurant serves the best Filipino food.
• Ex5_PH: Ang restoran na ito ay naghahain ng pinakamahusay na pagkaing Pilipino.